Skatalites (Jamaica)
Since its inception in 1963, The Skatalites has always been the seminal
ska group. Most of the original members came from a big band jazz
background, though together they began to explore uncharted territories
when they cut the groundbreaking album Ska Authentic in 1964. Within
only 14 months, they had revolutionised Jamaican music, laying the
foundation for rocksteady, reggae, dub, dancehall and raga, with
their own music and playing with other Jamaican ska luminaries such
as Prince Buster and Desmond Dekker. By 1965, factions within the
outfit saw it splinter into two supergroups, Rolando Alphonso and
the Soul Vendors and Tommy McCook and the Supersonic, though the
key figures of the original band reformed in 1983, making a huge
hit at the Sunsplash festivals in Jamaica and London and inspiring
the band to continue. Although founders McCook and Alphonso both
died in 1998, original duo Lloyd Knibb (drums) and Lester Stirling
(alto sax) remain at the core of a new nine-piece outfit that continues
to provide the irresistible Skatalites beat. After a huge global
40th anniversary tour in 2004, the band recorded its On The Right
Track album in Byron Bay for Australian recording label Aim International. Website: http://www.myspace.com/foundationska